On This Day In Judy Garland’s Life And Career – March 10

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“At 13 I had a motion picture contract.  I was going to be an actress!” – Quote attributed to Judy Garland, 1940





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March 10, 1934:  “The Gumm Sisters” (Judy and her sisters) were on the second night of a week-long engagement at the Fox Theater in San Francisco, California when they were mentioned at the very end of this article printed in “The San Francisco Examiner.”



March 10, 1935:  This ad appeared in the “Los Angeles Times,” promoting The Garland Sisters, “a trio of syncopating songsters featuring sensational Baby Garland, will set the rafters to doing the rhumba with their rhythm…” and their appearance that following Wednesday (March 13th) at a cooking class event at the Times Home Service Bureau building.

The sisters were sent to this event by the Paramount Theater where they were currently appearing.



March 10, 1938:  Everybody Sing.



March 10, 1940:  Judy, along with Deanna Durbin and Mary Martin, was one of the “songbirds of the screen” spotlighted n the Sunday edition of the “Los Angeles Times” rotogravure section.



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March 10, 1940:  “The First Sixteen Years” – The second of four weekly articles allegedly written by Judy recounting her first 16 years.

Judy Garland Recalls Chastisement She Received After Tickling Her Sisters During Stage Performance

Ask Judy Garland, “What’s in a name?” and she’ll probably say – a heartache, if it’s misspelled in white lights.  In four articles, of which this is the second, Judy tells how her dramatic pride was somewhat deflated when she learned that her first job in the movies meant – going to school.  But soon came many exciting experiences in Hollywood and real success on the screen.

By JUDY GARLAND

But alas for cupid Baby Gumm!  I woke up that morning with my right eye swollen shut – I had a sty!  There wasn’t anything to do about it.  That old saw about the “show must go on” even applies to you-and-a-half-going-on-five-year-olds.

To make matters worse, the arrows stuck in the leather case just as I was in the middle of the chorus and supposed to shoot them out into the audience.  So this poor Cupid was a sorry sight.

In spite of the closed eye and traitorous arrows, luck was with me because Gus Edwards was in the audience and came backstage afterward.  Of course, he met Sue and Jimmy too and suggested we organize a trio after he heard them sing.  From that moment on the “Gumm Sisters” came into being. Goodness – we had fun.  We thought we were going to be as famous as the Bronx sisters.

Mother arranged our songs for us and spent hours training us. I was the smallest, so I was always in the middle with my arms around Sue and Jimmy.  If things seemed dull, I would tickle them in the ribs.  Virginia thought it was funny, but Sue took things more seriously.  I surely did catch it when we got off the stage.

We were always in demand – for benefits.  But they proved excellent training.  Even benefits run out, though.  Finally, we got our first pay engagement. Salary never entered our heads.  All of us were sure we’d get plenty of money, so mother went ahead and bought us special dresses for the occasion.  It was at the Biltmore Theater and we were very swank with a private dressing room and everything.

After the performance, we were handed small envelopes.  It was hard waiting until we got outside the theater to open them.  When we did peek in – we found 50 cents each!

That ended our career – back to school we trotted.  Then came an offer from the East.  Again clothes were bought, reservations made and mother and we three girls left for Chicago.  Little did we realize our career as the Gumm Sisters was coming to an end. It was the Oriental Theater’s marquee which broke our hearts – “The Glum Sisters” – stared at us.  But as I said before, thanks to Mr. Jessel we emerged “The Garland Sisters” and I became Judy.

We really had some hair-raising experiences in Chicago.  Of course, we had branched out on our won and were a little bit ashamed to write home to Dad for money.  At first, we didn’t need it.  Then we took a job in one of the concessions at the World’s Fair in Chicago.  Everything was fine until the show closed and our salary checks were held – and we were stranded.  We asked for your money, but the man was so horrid that we were glad to just get away.

Things went from bad to worse until one Sunday morning we were left with two eggs and a moldy loaf of bread.  But we scrambled the eggs – to make them go further – and did without bread.  That very day, however, we were offered another engagement.  Did we scramble to get ready!  Mother was up half the night washing and pressing our dresses.  We didn’t have enough money to have them cleaned.  She ironed 65 yards of ruffles – I measured them.

The job gave us enough for tickets home to Dad and California.  We were all so homesick and discouraged we just ached.  We didn’t have a thing to show for our Chicago trip – for at the station or suitcases were stolen.

California really looked golden to us.  Cupid reappeared at our house about this time and his arrows worked, for both Sue and Jimmy married.  Sue has a little girl now. She’s three, and her name is Judy, Jr.

I was busy at school and having fun with the neighborhood kids, so it really looked as though our acting days were over.  One weekend mother took me to Lake Tahoe.  We were sitting around a campfire singing.  I sang a few solos for the crowd.  As I was leaving a gentleman walked up to me, said he was a talent scout from MGM studio [sic] and suggested I apply for an audition there when I returned home.

I didn’t even stay for breakfast the next morning.  We dashed home.  I washed my hair and then presented myself at the MGM casting office.

Have you ever tried to get into a studio?  It’s like knocking your head against a brick wall.  But I finally slipped through the door (don’t ask me how) and told them I wanted a job – that I was told to come.  They were awfully nice but said they didn’t hire babies.  I started to leave; then I got mad.  I had come to sing and sing I would.  So I just perched on a desk and started to sing everything I knew before anyone could stop me.  I didn’t even stop after a song but went right into the chorus of another.  It was lucky for me it was a dull day or I probably would have been thrown out.  But soon several executives came in, and then Mr. Mayer heard about the “saucy” little girl who was serenading Casting.  He called for me – I sang – and then I signed.

At 13 I had a motion picture contract.  I was going to be an actress!



March 10, 1941:  Judy and her mom, Ethel, took part in the first annual charity dinner dance given by the “Motion Picture Mothers, Inc.”  Judy and frequent co-star Mickey Rooney headed the program while Ginger Rogers was “in charge of the formal ceremonies.”  According to the article, “The Motion Picture Mothers are mothers of film players, directors and writers and they devote their attention to helping needy screen players.”  Ginger’s mother, Lela, took part, as did quite a few other mothers, including, interestingly enough, Joan Crawford’s mother, Anna Le Sueur.



March 10 through March 16, 1943:  The newly revised finale for Presenting Lily Mars finished shooting.  The lengthy production number was trimmed before the film was released in late April 1943.

Check out The Judy Room’s Spotlight on Presenting Lily Mars here.



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March 10, 1944:  Filming on Meet Me In St. Louis continued with scenes shot on the “Exterior Smith Home” and “Halloween Street” on MGM’s Backlot #3, the newly built “St. Louis Street.”  Time called: 10:30 a.m.; dismissed: 3:40 p.m.

Image:  Poster art created by Meg Myers.  Thanks, Meg!

Check out The Judy Room’s Spotlight on Meet Me In St. Louis here.



Judy Garland in "The Harvey Girls"

March 10, 1945:  Filming on The Harvey Girls continued.  Time called: 10:00 a.m.  The assistant director’s notes state: “8:30-9:10: Judy’s makeup woman [Dottie Ponedel] phoned from Judy’s room that Judy wasn’t feeling well and it would take her longer, she was still under the drier and would be late – she didn’t know just how late.”  Judy arrived on the set at 4:00 p.m.; dismissed: 5:45 p.m.  Scene: “shot of Judy entering train.”  In the final cut of the film, there is only one shot of Judy actually entering a train, which comes right after her opening ballad, “In The Valley.”

Photo:  Promotional photo of Judy singing “In The Valley.”  Provided by Kim Lundgreen.  Thanks, Kim!

Check out The Judy Room’s Filmography Pages on The Harvey Girls here.



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March 10, 1948:  Here’s a previously unknown Daily Music Report for Easter Parade.  Judy recorded a 20-second “sync voice to track” for the “A Fella With An Umbrella” song.  It was a short session.  The assistant director’s notes state that Judy arrived at 2:00 p.m. and was dismissed at 3:25 p.m.

Check out The Judy Room’s Spotlight on Easter Parade here.



March 10, 1949:  More Annie Get Your Gun rehearsals with co-star Howard Keel, “Rehearsal #3” which included “The Girl That I Marry,” “Anything You Can Do,” “They Say It’s Wonderful,” and “You Can’t Get A Man With A Gun.”

Judy was due at the studio at 11 a.m.  The assistant director’s notes state: Ms. Garland called Al Jennings at 10 a.m.; saying that she was ill and would be unable to work until later in day – at this time she was given a call for 2 p.m.” Judy arrived at 2 p.m.; dismissed at 4:20 p.m.

Photos: 1960s bootleg LP of the songs from the film released by Soundstage Records for The Judy Garland Club.  The credits note the cover art was created by “d. gale.”  Now we know what vocation Dorothy Gale chose when she grew up!

Check out The Judy Room’s Filmography Pages on Annie Get Your Gun here.



March 10, 1952:  More about Judy’s current vacation in Palm Beach, Florida.



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March 10, 1953:  Columnist Erksine Johnson broke the news that Judy had recently been burned due to falling asleep in bed while smoking.  Luckily, husband Sid Luft was there to keep the situation from becoming tragic.

Check out The Judy Room’s “Judy Garland – The Concert Years” here.



March 10, 1962:  TV viewers in the Chicago, Illinois area were treated to a showing of Ziegfeld Girl.



March 10, 1963:  Judy appeared on “Sunday Night At The London Palladium” broadcast live out of London.  She sang: “Almost Like Being In Love”/”This Can’t Be Love,” “Smile,” “Comes Once In A Lifetime,” and “I Could Go On Singing.”

Both “Smile” and “I Could Go On Singing” were broadcast on The Ed Sullivan Show in the U.S. on April 14, 1963.  Judy’s performance of “Smile” is one of her best and is the definitive performance of the song.

Judy received the highest fee ever paid a performer on the show up to that date, 3,000 pounds, which she donated to Lady Hoare’s Fund To Aid Thalidomide Children.”

Check out The Judy Room’s “Judy Garland – The Concert Years” here.



March 10, 1963:  Judy in the news. Three articles reflect how busy Judy was during her career’s early 1960s renaissance.



March 10, 1965:  Judy was signed to play Jean Harlow’s mother in the Electronovision version of Harlow.  This was announced on March 11 in Hedda Hopper’s column.  Full-page ads with Judy’s name appeared in the trades.  There were three weeks of planned rehearsals, with shooting st to start on March 31.  On March 22, her second day on the project, Judy left.  She was replaced by Eleanor Parker, who Ginger Rogers then replaced.  Judy allegedly told Carol Lynley (who was playing Jean Harlow), “Honey, I’m not drunk, I’m not on drugs, and I’m telling you this is a piece of junk, and I’m getting out!”

More details about all of the films that Judy either never completed and/or was in the running to play a role in can be found on The Judy Room’s “Films That Got Away” pages.

Images:  Hedda Hopper’s column; Actor Barry Sullivan, Judy, and Judy’s daughter Lorna Luft and son Joe Luft, look at the poster art for the film.

Check out The Judy Room’s “Judy Garland – The Concert Years” here.



December 23, 1968 Judy and Mickey Deans 4

March 10, 1967:  At 5:30 a.m., Judy met her future husband, Mickey Deans, for the first time when he delivered some Ritalin pills to her at the St. Regis Hotel, as she hadn’t slept and needed to be “up” to catch a plane to California to report for work on Valley of the Dolls.  Heads and the pills, and Judy was able to catch her play, flying home to Los Angeles with ex-husband Sid Luft and children Lorna and Joe Luft.

Photo:  Judy and Deans, December 23, 1968.

Check out The Judy Room’s Filmography Pages on Valley of the Dolls here.

Check out The Judy Room’s “Judy Garland – The Concert Years” here.





7 comments

  1. There IS a scene of Judy entering the train in “Harvery Girls.” Shortly after Miss Bliss gives her speech about “A Harvey house is more than a restaurant”, she finishes by saying, “Now how about some lunch?” Judy enters from the back as the girls starting digging in. She looks at a couple playing cards, then seats herself, only to discover her little lunch basket has only small square piece of bread, which she reluctantly gives to the little girl.

    1. That’s right! I was thinking more of her getting ON the train, from the ground. Entering the car from the back definitely qualifies. Thanks for pointing that out!

  2. The Palladium performance of “Smile” is probably my all-time favorite! I mean, THERE she IS, folks! She looks directly into the camera. Her hair is flawless. Her dress sparkles. Her voice is in great shape. And she’s just POURING OUT her astonishing, incredible, unmatchable ability to reach an audience through song. God, how I admire her!

    I hope a better copy of this video surfaces someday. Oh, Judy, Judy, Judy!!!!!

  3. The performance when Judy sings Smile live that was also seen on the TV show 60minutes feature on Judy is one of the most beautiful and touching live performances ever recorded. When she lifts her hand in emotion during the end of the song, reminds me of a flower blooming in the Sun!

  4. Yes, and I adore that little self-satisfied smile at the end as the spotlight blacks out! She knew she had slayed ’em!!!!!

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