On This Day In Judy Garland’s Life And Career – November 29

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“Judy, of course, gives out in song whenever the spirit moves her, which is often enough to please her loyal following, but not too often to interfere seriously with the thread of the story.” – Kate Cameron review of “Meet Me In St. Louis,” 1944





November 29, 1930:  Judy and her sisters, “The Gumm Sisters,” were sometimes a part of the “Hollywood Starlets” group of child performers.  The group performed at The May Company’s Exposition Hall in a “Tom Sawyer Review.”  It’s unclear if the sisters were a part of this show, although judging from their recent engagements there is a high probability that they were.



November 29, 1931:  Here is an ad for “Big Brother Ken’s” “Child Development.”  Big Brother Ken was a theater impresario who specialized in children’s acts on the stage.  At this time Judy and her two sisters, as “The Gumm Sisters,” were associated with Ken and appeared in several of his shows that usually accompanied the showings of films in theaters around the Los Angeles area.



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November 29, 1938:  This ad for Ethel Meglin’s school for professional children uses the recent success of its former students, including Judy, to sell its services.



November 29, 1940:  Here is another article about the recently released “Judy Garland Doll.”  This time, Judy’s MGM peer Hedy Lamarr is shown as a proud owner.



November 29, 1941:  In the “What The Picture Did For Me” feature of the “Motion Picture Herald,” Miss Cleo Manry of the Buena Vista Theatre in Buena Vista, Georgia, had this to say about Ziegfeld Girl:

The picture failed to draw for me.  Was entirely too long.  Lana Turner and James Stewart were very good and really made the show.  Box office was rotten.



November 29, 1943:  Judy posed for costume/makeup tests for Meet Me In St. Louis wearing the now-famous “Under The Bamboo Tree” costume.  Several members of the cast also posed for tests including Leon Ames, Henry Daniels, Harry Davenport, Lucille Bremer, Joan Carroll, Tom Drake, Bob Sully, and some “Trolley Song” extras.

Judy was due on the set, made up, at 9 a.m.  She arrived at Makeup earlier but left the studio at 9 a.m.  It’s unknown where she went but she returned to the set at 1 p.m.; dismissed at 6:10 p.m.  The work included the tests noted above.

Check out The Judy Room’s Spotlight on Meet Me In St. Louis here.



November 29, 1944:  The French language version of Ziegfeld Girl (“Fille Ziegfeld”) premiered in Montreal, Quebec, Canada.

Check out The Judy Room’s Spotlight on Ziegfeld Girl here.



November 29, 1944:  The New York Times published the now well-known review of Meet Me In St. Louis (text below).  The film had its New York premiere at the Astor Theater just the day before (November 28).  The “Brooklyn Daily News,” the “Brooklyn Citizen,” and the “New York Daily News” also published their reviews (see images).  The ad included here is from the St Louis Post Dispatch, announcing that the film was held over for a second week (it had its world premiere in St. Louis on November 22nd).

NEW YORK TIMES REVIEW:

THE SCREEN; “Meet Me in St. Louis,” a Period Film That Has Charm, With Judy Garland and Margaret O’ Brien, Opens at the Astor

By BOSLEY CROWTHER
Published: November 29, 1944

Now that the style for family albums in the theatre has been charmingly set by Broadway’s perennial “Life With Father,” Metro has taken the cue and has turned out a comparably charming movie in virtually the same period style.  It is a warm and beguiling picturization based on Sally Benson’s memoirs of her folks, “Meet Me in St. Louis,” and it came to the Astor yesterday.  Let those who would savor their enjoyment of innocent family merriment with the fragrance of dried-rose petals and who would revel in girlish rhapsodies make a bee-line right down to the Astor.  For there’s honey to be had inside.

And it isn’t just the clang-clang-clanging of “The Trolley Song” that will ring in your energized ears, despite the rather frightening impression you may have got from the radio.  Nor is it, indeed, the musical phases of the film that are most likely to allure.  Except for maybe half a dozen numbers which Judy Garland melodically sings—and which had been planted like favors in a bride’s cake—this is mostly a straight family lark, covering a year of rare activity in a house heavily peopled with girls.  And, as such, it is fraught with such dilemmas as are peculiar to that fair, bewildering tribe.

For this is a free and genial recount of events in the home of the Smiths, who are staunchly devoted to St. Louis, during the year 1903-1904.  There are long-suffering papa and mama, four daughters, a saucy elder son, grandpa (who is something of a crack-pot) and a tautly tyrannical maid.  And the tempests which occur in this large hen-roost derive from such grand necessities as meeting the right boy at the right time and not moving to New York.

There is the charming and homely incident when elder sister Rose anticipates a proposal of marriage from her hopefully “intended” in New York and has to take the call amidst the whole brood over the goose-necked telephone.

There is the equally terrifying episode when sister Esther biffs the boy next door because she thought he had walloped little Tootie, who was skylarking all the time.  And, for the younger fry, there is the thoroughly bewitching and fay experience of this same little fanciful Tootie on a windy Hallowe’en.

All of these bits of family humor—and several more in the same vein—are done in a manner calculated to warm and enthuse the heart.  The Smiths and their home, in Technicolor, are eyefuls of scenic delight, and the bursting vitality of their living inspires you like vitamin A.  Miss Garland is full of gay exuberance as the second sister of the lot and sings, as we said, with a rich voice that grows riper and more expressive in each new film.  Her chortling of “The Trolley Song” puts fresh zip into that inescapable tune, and her romantic singing of a sweet one, “The Boy Next Door,” is good for mooning folks.

Little Margaret O’Brien makes a wholly delightful imp of Satan as Tootie, and Lucille Bremer is lovely and old-fashioned as Rose, the nubile sis. Marjorie Main as Katie, the maid; Harry Davenport as Grandpa and Tom Drake as the boy next door are only three of the several excellent members of the cast.

Vincente Minnelli, in his direction, has got all the period charm out of ladies dressed in flowing creations, gentlemen in straw “boaters” and ice-cream pants, rooms lush with golden-oak wains-coating, ormolu decorations and red-plush chairs.  As a comparable screen companion to “Life With Father,” we would confidently predict that “Meet Me in St. Louis” has a future that is equally bright.  In the words of one of the gentlemen, it is a ginger-peachy show.

MEET ME IN ST. LOUIS, screen play by Irving Brecher and Fred F. Finklehoffe; based on the book by Sally Benson; songs by Hugh Martin and Ralph Blane; directed by Vincente Minnelli; produced by Arthur Freed for Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. At the Astor.
Esther Smith . . . . . Judy Garland
Tootie Smith . . . . . Margaret O’Brien
Mrs. Anna Smith . . . . . Mary Astor
Rose Smith . . . . . Lucille Bremer
John Truett . . . . . Tom Drake
Katie . . . . . Marjorie Main
Mr. Alonzo Smith . . . . . Leon Ames
Grandpa . . . . . Harry Davenport
Lucille Ballard . . . . . June Lockart
Lon Smith Jr. . . . . . Henry H. Daniels Jr.
Agnes Smith . . . . . Joan Carroll
Colonel Darly . . . . . Hugh Marlowe
Warren Sheffield . . . . . Robert Sully
Mr. Neely . . . . . Chill Wills

Check out The Judy Room’s Spotlight on Meet Me In St. Louis here.



November 29, 1945:  This MGM ad promoting several of their films including The Harvey Girls and Ziegfeld Follies was published in the Film Daily trade paper.  Look at that star power!

Check out The Judy Room’s Filmography Pages on The Harvey Girls here.

Check out The Judy Room’s Filmography Pages on Ziegfeld Follies of 1946 here.



November 29, 1946:  Judy and a host of other stars took part in an event for the Associated Press Managing Editors at the Biltmore Bowl.  The event was part of a large convention for managing editors from across the country, put on by the Producers Association and the Independent Producers Society.  Judy sang “I Got The Sun In The Morning.”  No recording of this event or Judy’s performance is known to exist.



November 29, 1947:  Judy on the cover of “Hebdo” magazine.

Photos provided by Kim Lundgreen.  Thanks, Kim!



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November 29, 1950:  Here’s an interesting ad for Summer Stock that uses a 1940 photo of Judy as its centerpiece.

Check out The Judy Room’s Filmography Pages on Summer Stock here.



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November 29, 1953:  Judy recently had taken a break from filming A Star Is Born to see Stewart Granger’s new film, All the Brothers Were Valiant.  Here, she’s seen afterward with Granger (on the right) and his agent, Bert Allenberg.

Check out The Judy Room’s “Judy Garland – The Concert Years” here.



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November 29, 1954:  Judy tells of her most memorable Christmas, which was, at this point anyway, in 1952.

Check out The Judy Room’s “Judy Garland – The Concert Years” here.



November 29, 1959:  WZIP in Cincinnati, Ohio, played Judy’s latest album, “The Letter,” for its listeners.

Check out The Judy Garland Online Discography’s “The Letter” Pages here.



November 29, 1963:  Judy and Mickey Rooney taped a new comedy/musical sketch for “The Judy Garland Show” at CBS Television City, Studio 43, Hollywood, CA.  The new routine took the place of a deleted Rooney/Jerry Van Dyke sketch that featured Judy (“Exactly Like You”) taped on June 24, 1963.  This new sketch was a takeoff on the old Mickey/Judy “Let’s Put On a Show” musicals.  The show (“Episode 1”), while being the first one taped, was not the first to air.  It aired on December 8, 1963.

Check out The Judy Room’s “Judy Garland – The Concert Years” here.



November 29, 1964:  Judy attended the British Fan Club meeting at the Russell Hotel in northern London from 3 p.m. – 7 p.m.

Before leaving the meeting (details of the meeting below), Judy sang “Make Someone Happy” and with the Allen Brothers, “I Wish You Love.”

Listen to recordings from this meeting below.

“Make Someone Happy”

“I Wish You Love”

“Goodbye”

While there, Judy watched a screening of Gay Purr-ee.  She mentioned that her favorite films were Meet Me In St. Louis, The Clock, and For Me And My Gal.  Of the latter, she quipped “Even though it is so corny!”

Judy said some re-recording was done at EMI studios for the Palladium concert album because the television cameras had affected the sound at times.

While watching a print of The Harvey Girls the film jumped a bit prompting Judy to joke “This film must have been made by Warner Brothers!”  She also joked: “We always HAD to have RED hair in color films. It took forever.”

While pulling away in the car – after being interviewed by the TV Times – Judy smiled and made her “big fat close-up” pose from A Star Is Born.

Check out The Judy Room’s “Judy Garland – The Concert Years” here.



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November 29, 1965:  Judy and her new husband Mark Herron had dinner at the Sahara Hotel in Las Vegas at 10:15 p.m.  Joining them was Judy’s maid, “Snowy,” and her hairdresser, Alton Huckins.  Judy opened a two-week engagement at the Sahara the following night.

Check out The Judy Room’s “Judy Garland – The Concert Years” here.



November 29, 1968:  At approximately 5:30 p.m., Judy called John Meyer at his parent’s apartment, wondering why he had walked out on her; he said she had thrown him out; the conversation went nowhere, and Judy kept calling, forcing John and his sister out of the apartment.

Check out The Judy Room’s “Judy Garland – The Concert Years” here.



November 29, 1982:  The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences held a Judy Garland Tribute event at the Samuel Goldwyn Theatre in Beverly Hills, California.  Attendees included Gene Kelly, Margaret O’Brien, Ray Bolger, Jackie Cooper, and cinematographer George Folsey.  The program featured a screening of an original Technicolor print of The Wizard of Oz, plus clips from other Garland films such as A Star Is Born and Easter Parade and clips of TV appearances from the early 1960s.




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